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Links to CSAT Tips
I Really Want to Know (Really?) -- A Waiter Grades Himself
The Properly Written Problem Resolution Letter
Tying Emotion to Customer Service
When Should Changes Be Made to a Customer Satisfaction Tracking Questionnaire?
The Little Numbers Make the Difference
Customer Service Nightmare
Are Your Incentives In Proper Alignment?
Customer Satisfaction Benchmarking
A Single Comment Can Make a Difference
Don't Let Research Results Sit on a Shelf
The Problem with Average Scores
Relationship Versus Transaction Measurement
Improving Customer Satisfaction
Correct Positioning of a Customer Satisfaction Question
If You Aren't Sure, You'd Better Ask
Evaluating Customer Comments
The Dog that Didn't Bark (More on Customer Comments)
Measuring What Is Important to Customers
Obtaining Results Before You Complete Survey Analysis
Comment Cards Versus Questionnaires
Distributing Questionnaires in a Retail Environment

A Business Research Lab Tip

When Should Changes Be Made to a Customer Satisfaction Tracking Questionnaire?

In establishing a customer satisfaction tracking system, among other things, some of the usual goals are to:

  • Measure customer satisfaction,
  • Monitor changes in satisfaction,
  • Measure performance on attributes (product and service characteristics) that affect satisfaction,
  • Monitor changes in performance.
So what do you do when you find something about the questionnaire that you want to change? How can you monitor something if you change the way you measure it? Let's examine this issue a bit more closely.

The Argument in Favor of Keeping the Questionnaire Unchanged Is:

  • In a "tracking" program, the user of the data may be hesitant to change the questionnaire used in the program, since data will then be difficult to trend. (Note the use of the word "difficult," rather than "impossible.")
The Arguments in Favor of Changing the Questionnaire When Necessary Are:
  • Customer expectations are constantly changing, so what satisfies a customer at one point in time may not satisfy him at some later date.
  • As you improve your service levels on some customer satisfaction "attributes," you will change customer expectations on the remaining attributes. This is akin to saying that when you fix something, something else that didn't look too bad to start with suddenly doesn't look so good. You may need more detail on the "new" items in need of improvement to properly measure progress toward improvement.
  • If you offer new products, services, or delivery channels, you will need to measure satisfaction with those areas.
  • If you change your training program to encourage specific employee behaviors, you will want to consider adding questions to the tracking questionnaire to measure the extent to which customers perceive these desired behaviors.
  • You may think of something you should have been measuring in the first place, but just forgot.
  • You may decide to try to improve your response rate by shortening the questionnaire.
So, What Should I Do?

Outlined above are compelling reasons to consider changing a customer satisfaction tracking questionnaire from time to time. You may want to save up a few changes and make them all at once. No matter when you decide to make the changes, you will want to have some consistency with previous questionnaires. Try to keep key measurement questions, such as overall satisfaction, unchanged.

If you think of a better way to word a question, you might want to include both the old question and its replacement for a couple of time periods. By mathematically modeling the relationship between the new question's responses and the old question's responses in the same time period, you can estimate what the answers to the new question would have been in earlier time periods.

Perhaps most important, always look for ways to change and improve a tracking questionnaire. To not do so is to risk falling behind the competition.

Do you own or manage a small business, or a department of a large business? Check out our special E-Value2003 Employee Satisfaction Survey, specially designed and priced for businesses with 1000 or fewer employees.